- 15 Dec 2006
- Region: REPUBLIC OF CHILE
- Topic: Individual at risk
Amnesty International today called on the Chilean authorities to ensure that the recent death of Augusto Pinochet is not used as an excuse to further delay legal proceedings against others suspected of torture, “disappearances” and killings under his rule.
Amongst those accused of grave human rights violations, Amnesty International published the names of 20 high-ranking Chilean officers, whose trials have still not been concluded after several years.“Augusto Pinochet was the mastermind of human rights abuses in Chile and there is strong evidence these twenty men were directly involved in crimes such as ‘disappearances’, torture or killings of thousands of people in Chile and in the context of military operations across Latin America,” said Virginia Shoppee Amnesty International researcher on Chile.
“The Chilean justice system failed to punish Pinochet for the serious human rights violations committed during his government. Now, it has a second chance to provide justice for the victims.”
Amnesty International demands that all obstacles to justice -- particularly the amnesty law (Decree No. 2.191), which was enacted during the government of Augusto Pinochet, be declared null and void.
“These crimes cannot go unpunished nor be protected by the application of the Amnesty law, which has been used by the courts too widely and too often,” said Virginia Shoppee.
Amongst the officers currently in cases before the courts are:
General (retired) Sergio Arellano Stark -- charged with 29 counts of homicide and 43 counts of “disappearance” after leading the military operation “Caravan of Death” in 1973.
General (retired) Cesar Raul Benavides Escobar, General (retired) Juan Manuel Contreras Sepulveda, Brigadier (retired) Miguel Krasnoff Martchenko, Teniente Coronel (retired) Ricardo Victor Lawrence Mires, Coronel (retired) Carlos Jose Lopez Tapia, Coronel (retired) Gregorio Mardones Diaz and Mayor (retired) Luis Felipe Polanco Gallardo -- charged with homicide, kidnapping, cover up and/or complicity for their involvement in the ‘Conferencia Street’ military operation in 1976.
General (retired) Juan Manuel Contreras Sepulveda, Coronel (retired) Pedro Octavio Espinoza Bravo and Brigadier (retired) Christoph Georg Paul Willeke Floel -- charged with kidnapping in the context of the “Condor Operation” between the 1970s and 1980s.
General (retired) Juan Manuel Contreras Sepulveda, Coronel (retired) Pedro Octavio Espinoza Bravo, General (retired) Raul Eduardo Iturriaga Neumann, Brigadier (retired) Miguel Krasnoff Martchenko, Teniente Coronel (retired) Ricardo Victor Lawrence Mires, Coronel (retired) Marcelo Luis Moren Brito, Coronel (retired) Fernando Eduardo Lauriani Maturana, Suboficial Mayor (retired) Basclay Humberto Zapata Reyes and Brigadier General (retired) Cesar Manriquez Bravo -- accused of the kidnapping and “disappearance” of 119 opposition members in the context of the “Operacion Colombo”.
AI Index:AMR 22/004/2006
14 December 2006
Related Actions
- 28 Apr 2023
REFUGEES AND MIGRANTS FACE CRIMINALIZATION - 24 Mar 2023
INVESTIGATIONS INTO CLAIMS OF TORTURE CONTINUE [Suspended]
Related Newses
- 7 Nov 2019 [International Secretariat]
REPUBLIC OF CHILE: Decision to cancel APEC and COP25 will not divert the international community's attention from human rights violations - 24 Aug 2017 [International Secretariat]
REPUBLIC OF CHILE: Partial decriminalization of abortion, an important win for human rights - 8 Apr 2016 [International Secretariat]
REPUBLIC OF CHILE: Two-tier justice system allows police to get away with human rights violations - 30 Jul 2015 [International Secretariat]
REPUBLIC OF CHILE: New hopes for justice for Pinochet-era victims after charges and arrests - 21 Sep 2007
REPUBLIC OF CHILE: Chile/Peru: Fujimori extradition -a key step towards justice