ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT: NGO ‘foreign funding’ case acquittals must lead to end of crackdown on human rights community

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28 Dec 2018
[International Secretariat]
Region: ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT
Topic:

Responding to the news that the South Cairo Criminal Court this morning acquitted all 43 defendants in the retrial of Egypt’s notorious “foreign funding” case – also known as Case 173 - Najia Bounaim, Amnesty International’s North Africa Campaigns Director said:

“Today’s acquittal of all 43 NGO workers in the first ‘foreign funding’ case is a step in the right direction for Egyptian justice. This was a bogus case that targeted human rights defenders simply for doing their legitimate work and should never have happened in the first place.

“However, today’s ruling only relates to the first phase of the case which investigated the funding of international organizations; the investigation into local Egyptian NGOs is ongoing and dozens of staff are still at risk.

“Since the ‘foreign funding’ case was opened Egyptian human rights defenders have been treated as enemies of the state, subjected to an unprecedented crackdown, including asset freezes, travel bans and prosecutions.

“The key test now will be whether today’s court decision paves the way for an end to the persecution of all human rights defenders in the country. The Egyptian authorities must lift all travel bans and asset freezes against NGO staff and drop their investigations into Egyptian NGOs and human rights defenders for their legitimate human rights work.”

The EU-Egypt Association Council meeting is taking place in Brussels today. EU states must take this opportunity to call for an end to the criminal investigation into Egyptian NGOs.

Background

In June 2013,the first phase of the investigation into NGO funding (Case 173 of 2011) concluded when  42 foreign and Egyptian NGO workers were sentenced to prison terms of between one and five years and a series of international NGOs were closed.

Since 2014, investigative judges have been conducting a criminal investigation into the work and funding of local NGOs and have issued asset freezes against six organizations and 10 human rights defenders. They have banned at least 30 human rights defenders and NGO staff from travel abroad. The judges also summoned at least six directors and 61 civil society organization staff for interrogation and later ordered their release on bail.

20 December 2018
AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL QUOTE

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